External Support and Internal Mindset

The Srimad-Bhagavatam, through its various stories, demonstrates that a range of external supports can bolster one’s determination in the spiritual journey. Firstly, one should be philosophically convinced and have a strong ‘why.’ When we intellectually understand the purpose behind what we’re doing, we’re much more likely to dedicate ourselves to it and remain unfazed in the face of inevitable obstacles. Secondly, one should surround themselves with strong association. The determination and sincerity of others is contagious, and helps to carry us, especially when we are lagging. Finally, we just have to do it – dive in! When we practically reach out to the Lord, we’ll feel that transcendental reciprocation, which inspires us to reach out further.

Rupa Goswami also outlines an internal mindset for success. The cardinal principles that he highlights in Upadesamrita, are enthusiasm (utsaha) and patience (dhairyat). If we have patience without enthusiasm, we won’t experience any progression in our journey. If we have enthusiasm but not patience, we can’t sustain the practice required for more elevated spiritual states. Thus, both elements need to be factored in. In addition, Rupa Goswami outlines determination (niscayat), observing regulative practices (tat-tat-karma- pravartanat), giving up unfavourable association (sanga-tyagat) and following saintly persons (sato vrtteh), as key principles for the successful execution of devotional service.